RSV waa wakiilka keena caabuqa aadka u faafa, ba'an, fayraska ee mareenka neefsiga ee carruurta iyo dadka da'da ah.Fayraska syncytial neef-mareenka waa fayraska RNA-geesoodka ah. Ku dhawaad ​​kala badh dhammaan carruurta ayaa qaaday RSV sanadka ugu horreeya ee noloshooda.Sidoo kale waa sababta ugu weyn ee fayrasku keeno jirrada hoyga ee carruurta horeba cusbitaalka loo dhigay sababo kale dartood. Adduunka oo dhan, waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in RSV ay mas'uul ka tahay in ka badan 30 milyan oo xaaladood oo LRI ah carruurta ka yar 5 sano jir sannad kasta.

Hababka lagu ogaanayo fayrasyada neef-mareenka waxaa ka mid ah dhaqanka unugyada fayraska, antibody-ka tooska ah ee fluorescent (DFA), immunoassays degdeg ah, iyo qiyaasaha xoojinta acid nucleic sida falcelinta silsiladda polymerase (PCR). Mid kastaa waxaa la soo bandhigay inuu leeyahay adeeg caafimaad oo lagu ogaanayo fayrasyada neefsashada oo ay ku jiraan RSV.

Tallaabooyinka degdega ah ee difaaca jirka ee loo heli karo fayrasyada gaarka ah sida hargabka A/B iyo RSV waxay u oggolaanayaan baaritaan degdeg ah si bukaannada si habboon loo go'doomiyo oo loo daaweeyo si looga hortago faafitaanka caabuqa ee bukaannada kale ee qaba hawlaha wadnaha, neefsiga ama difaaca.